ā n. what —
'O le ā le mea lea?: What's this thing?;
a n.p of (impersonal) —
'O le peni a Sina: It's Sina's pen; (see also
lau1,
la'u)
-a suff. makes an adjective from a noun;
a- pref. used to indicate the future; (opposite of
ana-)
a'ao - I. n. arm, leg, limb (polite);
- II. v. to walk (polite);
a'au (pl.
fe'ausi)
v. to swim;
afa n. half —
'Ua tā afa le ono: It's half past six;
afafine n. daughter (as realted to her father) —
'O ia le afafine a se ali'i sili: She is the daughter of an important chief; (made from
fafine)
āfāina adj. problematic, significant —
E lē āfāina: That's fine;
afakasi n. half-caste; (from English
half-caste)
afea adv. when (in the future) —
'E te toe sau afea?: When will you come again?; (made from
a- +
fea)
afiafi n. evening —
Manuia le afiafi: Have a good evening;
afio (pl.
afifio)
v. be present, to move —
Afio mai: Welcome; (similar to
susū,
maliu,
alu, see also
afioga)
afioga n. polite form of address for people of high social status;
afitusi n. matches —
Alu e fa'atau mai afitusi mō le ogā'umu: Go to buy matches for the oven;
afu - I. n. waterfall;
- II. v. to sweat;
'afu v. to cover oneself;
aga n. actions, character, nature;
agaalofa n. loving actions;
agaleaga n. bad nature, ill-treadment; (made from
aga +
leaga1, opposite of
agalelei)
agalelei (pv.
agaleleiina)
n. good nature; (made from
aga +
lelei, opposite of
agaleaga)
aganu'u n. culture; (made from
aga +
nu'u)
agavale n. left; (opposite of
taumatau)
'ai (pl.
'a'ai, pv.
'aia)
v. to eat;
ai1 pron. who —
'O ai lou igoa?: What's your name?.
'O ai 'oe?: Who are you?;
ai2 gp. which —
'O fea 'e te alu i ai?: Where are you going?;
'āiga n. extended family;
'aiga n. meal; (made from
'ai +
-ga, see also
mea'ai)
'aina adj. edible —
E tele lā'au 'aina a le motu: The island has many edible plants;
'aisa - I. n. ice;
- II. n. refrigerator (abbreviation) — Tu'u i le 'aisa: Put it in the fridge;
(see also
pusa'aisa, from English
ice)
aitu n. ghost, spirit, demon;
ala1 (pl.
āla)
- I. adj. awake;
- II. v. to wake up;
ala2 n. path; (see also
'auala)
aleluia (
haleluia)
int. alleluia, hallelujah;
ali'i - I. n. chief, as opposed to an orator;
- II. n. men (polite), gentemen;
- III. n. prop. the Lord;
alo1 v. to row —
alo alo alo lou va'a i luga o le sami: Row, row, row your boat on the sea;
alo2 n. son or daughter (polite);
alofa (pl.
alolofa)
v. to love —
'Ou te alofa iate 'oe: I love you;
alu (pl.
ō)
v. to go; (opposite of
sau1)
amataga n. start; (made from
amata +
-ga)
amio v. to behave in a certain way;
amioga n. behaviour; (made from
amio +
-ga)
amiotonu n. good behaviour; (made from
amio +
tonu)
ana- pref. used to indicate the past; (opposite of
a-)
anafea adv. when (in the past); (made from
ana- +
fea)
anamua adv. previous, chronologically before; (made from
ana- +
muamua)
ananafi adv. yesterday —
Sā malaga mai ia ananafi: He came yesterday;
ananei adv. earlier today; (made from
ana- +
nei)
anapō adv. last night; (made from
ana- +
pō1)
aniani n. onion; (from English
onion)
a'o v. to learn, to teach; (see also
ā'oga)
ao1 - I. n. cloud;
- II. n. day;
(opposite of
pō1)
ao2 (pv.
aofia)
v. to collect something;
aofai n. population —
E fia le aofai o Samoa?: What is the population of Samoa?;
aofia - I. n. population;
- II. v. to gather a group;
'aogā n. use; (see also
fa'a'aogā)
'apa - I. n. sheet of metal, can;
- II. n. metal containers, dishes, bowls;
'Aperila (
'Apelila)
n. April;
api n. exercise book, work book;
apogā- pref. used for surfaces;
apogāleveleve - I. n. spider;
- II. n. spider's web;
(made from
apogā-)
apogālevelevēa adj. full of spider webs; (made from
apogāleveleve +
-a)
'apu n. apple; (from English
apple)
araisa (
alaisa)
n. rice; (from English
rice)
'ārio n. silver; (similar to
siliva, from Greek
άργυρος)
aso n. day —
'O le aso fia nei?: What's the date today?;
Aso Faraile (
Aso Falaile)
n. Friday;
Aso Lua n. Tuesday;
Aso Lulu n. Wednesday;
Aso Tofi n. Thursday;
aso'uma n. every day; (made from
aso +
'uma)
ata n. picture, video, shadow, reflection; (see also
tusiata)
'ata v. to laugh;
atali'i n. son (when relating to father); (made from
ali'i)
atoa - I. n. whole;
- II. adj. all of, entire, whole — 'O le lalolagi atoa: The whole world;
atu - I. adv. toward;
- II. adv. away from me;
(opposite of
mai)
atumotu n. island country; (made from
atu +
motu)
atunu'u n. country; (made from
atu +
nu'u)
'au n. collection, group, bunch.;
'aua v. don't —
'aua le ulavale: Don't be nasty;
'auala n. road, path —
'auala vave: shortcut; (made from
'au +
ala2)
'aufa'i n. banana bunch; (made from
'au +
fa'i)
'aufaigaluega n. staff, work team; (made from
'au +
faigaluega)
'auivi n. skeleton; (made from
'au +
ivi)
aulelei adj. handsome, attractive (of either gender);
'auro n. gold; (from Latin
aurum)
'autalavou n. youth; (made from
'au +
talavou)
'auva'a n. boat crew, rowing team; (made from
'au +
va'a)
'ava - I. n. a plant;
- II. n. the ground-up root of the plant, which is distributed to visitors in the 'ava ceremony;
avanoa n. opportunity; (similar to
vā)
'ave v. take, send, carry;
'ave'ave v. to drive; (see also
'ave)
'ave'ese (pv.
'ave'esea)
v. to take away; (made from
'ave +
'ese)
'avepasi n. driver (of bus); (made from
'ave +
pasi1)
'aveta'avale n. driver (of car); (made from
'ave +
ta'avale)